Councillor Matters | Cr Justine Hide, January 9, 2026

Published on 09 January 2026

Australia Day on January 26 means different things to different people.

For some, it is a proud celebration of nationhood and belonging.
For others, it is a painful reminder of loss and injustice.

Supporters of retaining Australia Day on January 26 argue the date holds national significance as it marks the beginning of modern Australia with the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788 and the establishment of British governance, which laid the foundations of the nation as it exists today.

However, for many Australians, the day is less about its colonial origins and more about celebrating contemporary Australia for its multicultural society, shared citizenship, democratic freedoms and national achievements.

The date is also closely linked to citizenship ceremonies, symbolising unity and the welcoming of new Australians into the community. Having been recognised as a nationwide public holiday since 1994, proponents believe changing the date is unnecessary and potentially divisive, arguing instead that its meaning can continue to evolve while remaining on January 26.

Those who oppose celebrating Australia Day on January 26 argue the date represents the beginning of colonisation for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, marked by invasion, land dispossession, violence and the disruption of cultures that have existed for more than 65,000 years.

The day has long been a focus of protest, dating back to 1938 when Aboriginal leaders held a 'Day of Mourning' to draw attention to injustice and exclusion. Some say celebrating on this date is deeply hurtful for many First Nations people and undermines the idea of an inclusive national celebration.

For this reason, many Indigenous communities instead observe the day as 'Survival Day', recognising resilience in the face of colonisation. Advocates for change argue Australia should adopt a different national day, one not tied to colonisation, to better unite the nation and allow for shared pride without historical pain.

I think the ongoing debate is less about whether Australia should have a national day and more about how, when, and in whose spirit it should be celebrated.

Regardless of individual views on Australia Day, it is important that we approach this topic with tolerance, respect and understanding for differing perspectives. A community that models these values demonstrates strength and maturity, and in doing so helps build a safe, inclusive and harmonious environment.

Our younger generations are watching and learning from how we engage with one another, and by leading with respect and empathy, we set a positive example that supports a more united future for all.

If you can, please join us councillors during our celebrations this Australia Day in St Arnaud or Stawell as we recognise some very special groups and individuals who have been inspiring and deserving of a mention for their commitment in this community.